How are carbon markets explained? This article explores how carbon credits, when backed by strong standards, rigorous MRV systems, and digital innovation, can support global net-zero goals. It breaks down the types of credits (removal, reduction, avoidance), what makes a high-quality credit, and why forest-based solutions are gaining ground. The piece also addresses key risks like greenwashing and misuse of offsets, arguing that with better governance and transparency, carbon markets can evolve into credible tools for climate finance, especially in the Global South.
